Page 42 - Vía Libre Special - 25 Years of Spanish High Speed Rail
P. 42

SPECIAL

             years of Spanish high speed rail

                                                                 unique view of resources. Our Copérnico system has
                                                                 been recognized as a world class, state-of-the-art
                                                                 system and it has been already been acquired for use
                                                                 in the Mecca - Medina (Saudi Arabia) high speed rail
                                                                 services.

                                                                      Introduction of new HSR
                                                                    services


                                                                      A  very  important  part  of  the  operation  of
                                                                 high speed rail services is their launch. The seamless
                                                                 transfer from the provision of conventional rail
                      La Sagra maintenance centre (Toledo).
                                                                 services to high speed rail services is a complex
                                                                 technical, operational and commercial task. Renfe,
               version was implemented in 2006 and that takes    with the 2nd largest HSR network in the world,
               advantage of all the data captured from the different   has  been  using  its experience  for  streamlining
               activity centres. It is a state-of-the-art information   and improving all the processes needed for the
               and operations management system which unifies the   commissioning of the new infrastructure. For
               different operation systems into a single automated   example, in 2010, for the introduction of the new HSR
               control of train operations, enabling 360° knowledge   services from Madrid to Valencia, Renfe developed a
               and control of train operations. This includes the   work plan identifying key milestones and deadlines
               position of  all trains,  their features,  maintenance   which had to be achieved so as not to compromise
               history, crew, passengers on board, etc.          the date for the start of commercial services. This
                     By the end of 2013 a new upgraded version of   planning, monitored at all times by our Circulation
               Copérnico was fully deployed for all train services   Safety Department, was based on 3 key factors, each
               (High Speed, Conventional Long Distance, and      affecting different stakeholders:
               Regional and Suburban services). To achieve this       1)  The training and transfer of drivers, in close
               we established a project team jointly led by the         collaboration with human resources and the
               Operations Control Centre and the IT department.         unions
               They reviewed the capabilities of the existing systems   2)  The homologation of rolling stock, involving
               which had been deployed in the different areas:          manufacturers and maintenance entities
               Suburban,  Regional  and  Long  Distance  Services     3)  Track tests and commercial tests, with Adif,
               as  well  as  the  experience  from  other  transport    our infrastructure manager.
               operators. As this was a project based on data,        In addition, we had to ensure that our current
               they established a project committee in charge of   and potential customers were perfectly informed and
               cooperating with the external information providers   ready for the new service. In order to promote and
               (mainly Adif, the infrastructure manager). The HR   raise awareness of the new commercial services we
               department was also involved in swiftly identifying   carried out an aggressive communication plan on
               a major risk: the lack of support of the new system   TV for nine weeks, achieving a total of 3,442 GRPs
               by the staff. They therefore established specific   (Gross Rating Points) and reaching 93.5% of our
               technical training and change management to ease   target audience (35 million people). The number of
               their involvement in this new approach.           impacts of the campaign was estimated to be over
                     The implementation of these technological   1,000 million.
               developments has been a complete success. We have      The start-up of HS operations in the Madrid-
               increased the efficiency of passenger operations   Valencia corridor was a complete success, meeting all
               by reducing the number of control centres from 21   expectations in a timely manner. We trained drivers
               to 18 and reducing staff by 13% (through attrition   and on-board staff, we homologated the trains for
               or assignment to other areas of the company),     the new infrastructure, and we informed the various
               while the number of operations increased by 13.6%.   stakeholders of the characteristics of the new
               The reduction of time in communications and       services. In the first year of HS service, the Madrid-
               management with the Train Maintenance Area        Valencia line carried over 1.8 million passengers, an
               was considerable once we moved from telephone     increase of over 200% compared to the number
               communications and manual and decentralized       of passengers carried by the previous service, with
               records  to  having immediate  information  online   Perceived  Quality  Index  (PQI)  based  on  surveys  of
               on fleet availability, with centralized records and a   7.92 out of 10. Market share vs air travel changed





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